{"id":9988,"date":"2026-10-28T08:40:00","date_gmt":"2026-10-28T06:40:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.donsp.sk\/donsp\/?p=9988"},"modified":"2026-10-28T08:48:39","modified_gmt":"2026-10-28T06:48:39","slug":"pacient-ma-pravo-na-uhradu-liecby-dostupnej-v-eu-aj-ked-nie-je-na-slovensku-kategorizovana","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.donsp.sk\/donsp\/pacient-ma-pravo-na-uhradu-liecby-dostupnej-v-eu-aj-ked-nie-je-na-slovensku-kategorizovana\/","title":{"rendered":"Pacient m\u00e1 pr\u00e1vo na \u00fahradu lie\u010dby dostupnej v E\u00da, aj ke\u010f nie je na Slovensku kategorizovan\u00e1"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><br>\u010co presne znamen\u00e1 nekategorizovan\u00e1 lie\u010dba? Ide o lieky, z\u00e1kroky a lie\u010dbu, ktor\u00e9 slovensk\u00e9 zdravotn\u00e9 pois\u0165ovne be\u017ene neprepl\u00e1caj\u00fa. Pod\u013ea pr\u00e1va Eur\u00f3pskej \u00fanie v\u0161ak ch\u00fdbaj\u00faca kategoriz\u00e1cia na Slovensku nesmie by\u0165 pre pois\u0165ov\u0148u automatickou v\u00fdhovorkou, pre\u010do pacientovi neumo\u017eni\u0165 a nepreplati\u0165 tak\u00fato lie\u010dbu v inej krajine E\u00da, ak ju nevyhnutne potrebuje.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Verejn\u00fd ochranca pr\u00e1v upozor\u0148uje na d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e9 aplika\u010dn\u00e9 ot\u00e1zky s\u00favisiace s \u00fahradou cezhrani\u010dnej zdravotnej starostlivosti pre pacientov, ktor\u00fdch lie\u010dba nie je v Slovenskej republike dostupn\u00e1 alebo kategorizovan\u00e1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">P\u00f4sobnos\u0165 Verejn\u00e9ho ochrancu pr\u00e1v sa vz\u0165ahuje na pr\u00edpady, ke\u010f existuje podozrenie, \u017ee org\u00e1n verejnej moci zasiahol do z\u00e1kladn\u00fdch pr\u00e1v. <em>Upozor\u0148ujeme v\u0161ak, \u017ee poskytnutie individu\u00e1lneho pr\u00e1vneho poradenstva nie je v jeho kompetencii.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Pr\u00e1vo na zdravotn\u00fa starostlivos\u0165 a \u00faloha pr\u00e1va E\u00da<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u00dastava Slovenskej republiky<\/strong> garantuje ka\u017ed\u00e9mu pr\u00e1vo na ochranu zdravia a bezplatn\u00fa zdravotn\u00fa starostlivos\u0165 na z\u00e1klade verejn\u00e9ho zdravotn\u00e9ho poistenia. Toto pr\u00e1vo sa riadi vn\u00fatro\u0161t\u00e1tnymi z\u00e1konmi, no vn\u00fatro\u0161t\u00e1tna \u00faprava <strong>mus\u00ed re\u0161pektova\u0165 pr\u00e1vo Eur\u00f3pskej \u00fanie<\/strong>, <strong>ktor\u00e9 m\u00e1 prednos\u0165 pred z\u00e1konmi SR.<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Cezhrani\u010dn\u00e1 zdravotn\u00e1 starostlivos\u0165:<\/strong> Zdravotn\u00edcke slu\u017eby s\u00fa pova\u017eovan\u00e9 za slu\u017eby pod\u013ea <em>Zmluvy o fungovan\u00ed Eur\u00f3pskej \u00fanie<\/em> a podliehaj\u00fa pravidl\u00e1m vo\u013en\u00e9ho pohybu slu\u017eieb.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Rozhodnutia S\u00fadneho dvora E\u00da<\/strong> potvrdzuj\u00fa, \u017ee odmietnutie \u00fahrady lie\u010dby v inom \u010dlenskom \u0161t\u00e1te z d\u00f4vodu jej nedostupnosti doma m\u00f4\u017ee predstavova\u0165 neprimeran\u00fa prek\u00e1\u017eku vo\u013en\u00e9ho pohybu slu\u017eieb.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">V\u00fdznam judikat\u00fary a legislat\u00edvy<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Judikat\u00fara S\u00fadneho dvora E\u00da (vr\u00e1tane rozsudku vo veci <strong>C-173\/09<\/strong>) zd\u00f4raz\u0148uje:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u010clensk\u00e9 \u0161t\u00e1ty <strong>nem\u00f4\u017eu automaticky odmieta\u0165<\/strong> predch\u00e1dzaj\u00faci s\u00fahlas \u010di \u00fahradu pl\u00e1novanej cezhrani\u010dnej zdravotnej starostlivosti len preto, \u017ee lie\u010dba sa v dom\u00e1com syst\u00e9me nevykon\u00e1va.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Rozhodnutie zdravotnej pois\u0165ovne mus\u00ed by\u0165 <strong>odborn\u00e9, objekt\u00edvne a nediskrimina\u010dn\u00e9<\/strong>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Ak syst\u00e9m in\u00e9ho \u0161t\u00e1tu E\u00da hrad\u00ed lie\u010dbu dan\u00e9ho ochorenia ako tak\u00e9ho, nemo\u017eno odmietnu\u0165 modern\u00fa lie\u010debn\u00fa met\u00f3du len preto, \u017ee na Slovensku nie je dostupn\u00e1 alebo kategorizovan\u00e1.<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u017diadosti pacientov <strong>nesm\u00fa by\u0165 posudzovan\u00e9 formalisticky<\/strong> \u2013 pr\u00e1vo pacienta na potrebn\u00fa lie\u010dbu v zahrani\u010d\u00ed nesmie by\u0165 obmedzovan\u00e9 administrat\u00edvnymi prek\u00e1\u017ekami.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Apel na zdravotn\u00e9 pois\u0165ovne:<\/strong>Verejn\u00fd ochranca pr\u00e1v vyz\u00fdva zdravotn\u00e9 pois\u0165ovne, aby pri \u00fahrade cezhrani\u010dnej zdravotnej starostlivosti plne re\u0161pektovali pr\u00e1vny r\u00e1mec Eur\u00f3pskej \u00fanie.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Zdravotn\u00e1 starostlivos\u0165 mimo E\u00da<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Pre pacientov, ktor\u00ed h\u013eadaj\u00fa lie\u010dbu v krajin\u00e1ch mimo Eur\u00f3pskej \u00fanie, platia odli\u0161n\u00e9 pr\u00e1vne pravidl\u00e1. K tejto problematike bolo vydan\u00e9 samostatn\u00e9 stanovisko. Pacientom odpor\u00fa\u010dame konzultova\u0165 konkr\u00e9tne pr\u00edpady a mo\u017enosti \u00fahrady <strong>priamo so svojou zdravotnou pois\u0165ov\u0148ou<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Viac info: <a href=\"https:\/\/vop.gov.sk\/aktuality\/\">https:\/\/vop.gov.sk\/aktuality\/<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.donsp.sk\/donsp\/wp-content\/uploads\/829697663_1619241036252517_1789868958444677246_n.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/www.donsp.sk\/donsp\/wp-content\/uploads\/829697663_1619241036252517_1789868958444677246_n-1024x1024.jpg\" alt=\"829697663 1619241036252517 1789868958444677246 n\" class=\"wp-image-9989\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.donsp.sk\/donsp\/wp-content\/uploads\/829697663_1619241036252517_1789868958444677246_n-1024x1024.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.donsp.sk\/donsp\/wp-content\/uploads\/829697663_1619241036252517_1789868958444677246_n-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.donsp.sk\/donsp\/wp-content\/uploads\/829697663_1619241036252517_1789868958444677246_n-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.donsp.sk\/donsp\/wp-content\/uploads\/829697663_1619241036252517_1789868958444677246_n-768x768.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.donsp.sk\/donsp\/wp-content\/uploads\/829697663_1619241036252517_1789868958444677246_n-1536x1536.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.donsp.sk\/donsp\/wp-content\/uploads\/829697663_1619241036252517_1789868958444677246_n-750x750.jpg 750w, https:\/\/www.donsp.sk\/donsp\/wp-content\/uploads\/829697663_1619241036252517_1789868958444677246_n-400x400.jpg 400w, https:\/\/www.donsp.sk\/donsp\/wp-content\/uploads\/829697663_1619241036252517_1789868958444677246_n.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&#268;o presne znamen&aacute; nekategorizovan&aacute; lie&#269;ba? Ide o lieky, z&aacute;kroky a lie&#269;bu, ktor&eacute; slovensk&eacute; zdravotn&eacute; pois&#357;ovne be&#382;ne neprepl&aacute;caj&uacute;. Pod&#318;a pr&aacute;va Eur&oacute;pskej &uacute;nie v&scaron;ak ch&yacute;baj&uacute;ca kategoriz&aacute;cia na Slovensku nesmie by&#357; pre pois&#357;ov&#328;u automatickou v&yacute;hovorkou, pre&#269;o pacientovi neumo&#382;ni&#357; a nepreplati&#357; tak&uacute;to lie&#269;bu v&nbsp;<a class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/www.donsp.sk\/donsp\/pacient-ma-pravo-na-uhradu-liecby-dostupnej-v-eu-aj-ked-nie-je-na-slovensku-kategorizovana\/\"><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":9989,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","_seopress_robots_follow":"","_seopress_robots_imageindex":"","_seopress_robots_snippet":"","_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_robots_breadcrumbs":"","_seopress_robots_freeze_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_custom_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_canonical":"","_seopress_social_fb_title":"","_seopress_social_fb_desc":"","_seopress_social_fb_img":"","_seopress_social_fb_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_height":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_title":"","_seopress_social_twitter_desc":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_height":0,"_seopress_redirections_value":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled_regex":"","_seopress_redirections_logged_status":"","_seopress_redirections_param":"","_seopress_redirections_type":0,"_seopress_analysis_target_kw":"","pgc_sgb_lightbox_settings":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-9988","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-novinky"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.donsp.sk\/donsp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9988","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.donsp.sk\/donsp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.donsp.sk\/donsp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.donsp.sk\/donsp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.donsp.sk\/donsp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9988"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.donsp.sk\/donsp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9988\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9993,"href":"https:\/\/www.donsp.sk\/donsp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9988\/revisions\/9993"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.donsp.sk\/donsp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/9989"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.donsp.sk\/donsp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9988"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.donsp.sk\/donsp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9988"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.donsp.sk\/donsp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9988"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}