{"id":7813,"date":"2025-09-13T10:13:22","date_gmt":"2025-09-13T08:13:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.donsp.sk\/donsp\/?p=7813"},"modified":"2025-09-13T10:35:11","modified_gmt":"2025-09-13T08:35:11","slug":"svetovy-den-prvej-pomoci-2025-prva-pomoc-a-zmena-klimy","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.donsp.sk\/donsp\/svetovy-den-prvej-pomoci-2025-prva-pomoc-a-zmena-klimy\/","title":{"rendered":"Svetov\u00fd de\u0148 prvej pomoci 2025: Prv\u00e1 pomoc a zmena kl\u00edmy"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Ka\u017ed\u00fd rok si druh\u00fa septembrov\u00fa sobotu pripom\u00edname <strong>Svetov\u00fd de\u0148 prvej pomoci<\/strong>. V roku 2025 tento de\u0148 pripadol na <strong>13. september<\/strong> a jeho nosnou t\u00e9mou je <strong>\u201ePrv\u00e1 pomoc a zmena kl\u00edmy\u201c<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Zmena kl\u00edmy prin\u00e1\u0161a \u010doraz \u010dastej\u0161ie extr\u00e9mne po\u010dasie \u2013 hor\u00fa\u010davy, povodne, b\u00farky \u010di rozsiahle po\u017eiare. V tak\u00fdchto kr\u00edzov\u00fdch situ\u00e1ci\u00e1ch m\u00f4\u017ee r\u00fdchla a spr\u00e1vne poskytnut\u00e1 prv\u00e1 pomoc rozhodova\u0165 o pre\u017eit\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.donsp.sk\/donsp\/wp-content\/uploads\/donsp-prva-pomoc.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"741\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/www.donsp.sk\/donsp\/wp-content\/uploads\/donsp-prva-pomoc-741x1024.jpg\" alt=\"donsp prva pomoc\" class=\"wp-image-7815\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.donsp.sk\/donsp\/wp-content\/uploads\/donsp-prva-pomoc-741x1024.jpg 741w, https:\/\/www.donsp.sk\/donsp\/wp-content\/uploads\/donsp-prva-pomoc-217x300.jpg 217w, https:\/\/www.donsp.sk\/donsp\/wp-content\/uploads\/donsp-prva-pomoc-768x1061.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.donsp.sk\/donsp\/wp-content\/uploads\/donsp-prva-pomoc-750x1036.jpg 750w, https:\/\/www.donsp.sk\/donsp\/wp-content\/uploads\/donsp-prva-pomoc.jpg 1077w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 741px) 100vw, 741px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Klimatick\u00e9 rizik\u00e1 a ich n\u00e1sledky<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Pod\u013ea \u00fadajov <strong>Svetovej zdravotn\u00edckej organiz\u00e1cie (WHO)<\/strong> hor\u00fa\u010davy v Eur\u00f3pe v roku 2024 sp\u00f4sobili pribli\u017ene <strong>175-tis\u00edc pred\u010dasn\u00fdch \u00famrt\u00ed<\/strong>. Ekonomick\u00e9 \u0161kody s\u00fa ka\u017edoro\u010dne odhadovan\u00e9 na <strong>desiatky mili\u00e1rd eur<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Extr\u00e9mne prejavy po\u010dasia si vy\u017eiadali mnoho obet\u00ed aj v Eur\u00f3pe.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">V\u00fdznam Svetov\u00e9ho d\u0148a prvej pomoci<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Trad\u00edcia tohto d\u0148a siaha do roku <strong>2000<\/strong>, ke\u010f ho do kalend\u00e1ra zaradila <strong>Medzin\u00e1rodn\u00e1 feder\u00e1cia spolo\u010dnost\u00ed \u010cerven\u00e9ho kr\u00ed\u017ea a \u010cerven\u00e9ho polmesiaca (IFRC)<\/strong>. Dnes si ho pripom\u00edna vy\u0161e <strong>100 kraj\u00edn sveta<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Cie\u013eom je:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>zv\u00fd\u0161i\u0165 povedomie o v\u00fdzname prvej pomoci v ka\u017edodenn\u00fdch i kr\u00edzov\u00fdch situ\u00e1ci\u00e1ch,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>podpori\u0165 \u0161kolenia a tr\u00e9ningy,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>vyjadri\u0165 \u00factu t\u00fdm, ktor\u00ed pom\u00e1haj\u00fa zachra\u0148ova\u0165 \u017eivoty.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Slovensk\u00fd \u010cerven\u00fd kr\u00ed\u017e organizuje pravideln\u00e9 <strong>kurzy prvej pomoci<\/strong> pre verejnos\u0165 \u2013 od det\u00ed v matersk\u00fdch \u0161kol\u00e1ch a\u017e po seniorov.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.donsp.sk\/donsp\/wp-content\/uploads\/cerveny_kriz490.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"490\" height=\"354\" src=\"https:\/\/www.donsp.sk\/donsp\/wp-content\/uploads\/cerveny_kriz490.jpg\" alt=\"cerveny kriz490\" class=\"wp-image-7816\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.donsp.sk\/donsp\/wp-content\/uploads\/cerveny_kriz490.jpg 490w, https:\/\/www.donsp.sk\/donsp\/wp-content\/uploads\/cerveny_kriz490-300x217.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 490px) 100vw, 490px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Z\u00e1kladn\u00e9 z\u00e1sady poskytovania prvej pomoci<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Prv\u00fa pomoc m\u00f4\u017ee poskytn\u00fa\u0165 ka\u017ed\u00fd \u2013 nielen zdravotn\u00edci. Zo z\u00e1kona je ka\u017ed\u00fd \u010dlovek povinn\u00fd poskytn\u00fa\u0165 pomoc, pokia\u013e t\u00fdm <strong>neohroz\u00ed vlastn\u00fd \u017eivot alebo zdravie<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Medzi najd\u00f4le\u017eitej\u0161ie z\u00e1sady patria:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>zachova\u0165 pokoj a zabezpe\u010di\u0165 vlastn\u00fa bezpe\u010dnos\u0165,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>privola\u0165 pomoc na \u010d\u00edsle <strong>112<\/strong> alebo priamo z\u00e1chrann\u00fa slu\u017ebu na <strong>155<\/strong>,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>skontrolova\u0165 z\u00e1kladn\u00e9 \u017eivotn\u00e9 funkcie \u2013 vedomie, d\u00fdchanie a obeh,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>komunikova\u0165 s postihnut\u00fdm (u\u017e ot\u00e1zky typu \u201ec\u00edtite sa dobre?\u201c s\u00fa formou prvej pomoci),<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>v pr\u00edpade v\u00e1\u017enych stavov zah\u00e1ji\u0165 resuscit\u00e1ciu \u010di zastavi\u0165 krv\u00e1canie.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Ak sa k zranen\u00e9mu nem\u00f4\u017eeme bezpe\u010dne pribl\u00ed\u017ei\u0165, je d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e9:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>zavola\u0165 z\u00e1chrann\u00e9 zlo\u017eky,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>osta\u0165 v kontakte s postihnut\u00fdm z bezpe\u010dnej vzdialenosti,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>upokoji\u0165 ho a upozorni\u0165 ostatn\u00fdch, aby sa nevystavovali riziku.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Posolstvo pre ka\u017ed\u00e9ho z n\u00e1s<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Svetov\u00fd de\u0148 prvej pomoci n\u00e1m pripom\u00edna, \u017ee <strong>z\u00e1kladn\u00e9 znalosti prvej pomoci m\u00f4\u017ee vyu\u017ei\u0165 ktoko\u013evek a kedyko\u013evek<\/strong> \u2013 pri dopravnej nehode, \u00faraze v dom\u00e1cnosti \u010di pr\u00edrodnej katastrofe.<br>Spr\u00e1vna reakcia v prv\u00fdch min\u00fatach \u010dasto rozhoduje o \u017eivote a smrti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.donsp.sk\/donsp\/wp-content\/uploads\/zaskov_cerveny_kriz2-rgb.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"678\" src=\"https:\/\/www.donsp.sk\/donsp\/wp-content\/uploads\/zaskov_cerveny_kriz2-rgb-1024x678.jpg\" alt=\"zaskov cerveny kriz2 rgb\" class=\"wp-image-7817\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.donsp.sk\/donsp\/wp-content\/uploads\/zaskov_cerveny_kriz2-rgb-1024x678.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.donsp.sk\/donsp\/wp-content\/uploads\/zaskov_cerveny_kriz2-rgb-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.donsp.sk\/donsp\/wp-content\/uploads\/zaskov_cerveny_kriz2-rgb-768x508.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.donsp.sk\/donsp\/wp-content\/uploads\/zaskov_cerveny_kriz2-rgb-1536x1017.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.donsp.sk\/donsp\/wp-content\/uploads\/zaskov_cerveny_kriz2-rgb-750x497.jpg 750w, https:\/\/www.donsp.sk\/donsp\/wp-content\/uploads\/zaskov_cerveny_kriz2-rgb.jpg 2000w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Ka\u017ed\u00fd rok si druh\u00fa septembrov\u00fa sobotu pripom\u00edname Svetov\u00fd de\u0148 prvej pomoci. V roku 2025 tento de\u0148 pripadol na 13. september a jeho nosnou t\u00e9mou je \u201ePrv\u00e1 pomoc a zmena kl\u00edmy\u201c.<br \/>\nZmena kl\u00edmy prin\u00e1\u0161a \u010doraz \u010dastej\u0161ie extr\u00e9mne po\u010dasie \u2013 hor\u00fa\u010davy, povodne, b\u00farky \u010di rozsiahle po\u017eiare. V tak\u00fdchto kr\u00edzov\u00fdch situ\u00e1ci\u00e1ch m\u00f4\u017ee r\u00fdchla a spr\u00e1vne poskytnut\u00e1 prv\u00e1 pomoc rozhodova\u0165 o pre\u017eit\u00ed.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":7814,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","pgc_sgb_lightbox_settings":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7813","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-novinky"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.donsp.sk\/donsp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7813","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.donsp.sk\/donsp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.donsp.sk\/donsp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.donsp.sk\/donsp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.donsp.sk\/donsp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7813"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.donsp.sk\/donsp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7813\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7818,"href":"https:\/\/www.donsp.sk\/donsp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7813\/revisions\/7818"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.donsp.sk\/donsp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7814"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.donsp.sk\/donsp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7813"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.donsp.sk\/donsp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7813"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.donsp.sk\/donsp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7813"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}